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High and middle income earners will continue to weep as the capital gains tax packs an immediate punch

Today's announcement that capital gains tax (CGT) will increase from 18% to 28% for high and middle income earners from midnight is going to be a hard sell for those with non-business related activities, but is tempered by some generous reliefs, says leading business and financial advisers Grant Thornton.

"George Osborne has made an unprecedented move to impose the CGT change with immediate effect. This will hit high net worth individuals and middle income earners on incomes over £43,875 who had not planned to crystallise gains prior to today at the lower available rates," says Francesca Lagerberg, Head of Tax at Grant Thornton.

"CGT was always going to be a source of political debate in this Budget, with conflicting views on the rate, the timing of the introduction and how to support entrepreneurs who had made business decisions around existing rules. The Chancellor's move to only target people who fall in the middle and higher tax category with an uplift in the rate from 18 to 28% is therefore some form of compromise," continues Lagerberg.

Some good news for Entrepreneurs' Relief

The existing rules for CGT do allow a favourable 10% rate if you satisfy the conditions for entrepreneurs' relief.

Lagerberg notes: "Balancing the competing demands of raising money and keeping tax simple - or at least simpler - the Chancellor has opted not to significantly differentiate between long-term and short-term held investments by reintroducing taper relief on assets, but has kept entrepreneurs' relief and significantly raised the lifetime limit. This will be £5 million from midnight tonight which means the relief which began as an £80,000 benefit (£1 million at the difference between 18 and 10 percent) and is now potentially worth £900,000. This does highlight a commitment to those who own their own business or are significant shareholders."

Enterprise Investment Schemes (EIS)

"But for those middle of higher rate taxpayers who have already rolled a chargeable gain into an EIS qualifying investment, assuming the tax rate would be 18% or even lower, the shock now is that if the gain comes back into charge after midnight tonight, they will suffer a tax bill at 28%. This means great care needs to be taken in ensuring the EIS investment continues to meet all the necessary requirements." concludes Lagergberg.

ENDS

 

Notes to editors:

Suvra Datta, Grant Thornton press office 020 7728 2375 or via email on suvra.datta@gtuk.com

Live Webinar

We will be running a live interactive internet seminar (webinar) at 4.00pm on June 24, with a panel of experts who will be commenting on what the announcement means for the UK economy, taxes and the public sector. Viewers will be able to email questions in to the live discussion. If you'd like to view this webinar, do let us know.

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